In recent days, under the leadership of the European Commission, the European Union has taken significant steps in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) — both in terms of regulation and innovation-driven support strategies. These developments are not only crucial for Europe but also have global implications for the AI ecosystem.
A €1.1 Billion AI Support Package:
The European Commission announced a €1.1 billion initiative to promote AI-driven innovation across 12 key industrial sectors. These include healthcare, energy, transportation, public administration, construction, agriculture, defense, communications, and culture.
The program also aligns with the EU’s broader goal of reducing dependence on U.S. and Chinese technologies and achieving greater digital sovereignty.
A National AI Law in Italy:
As the first domestic implementation of the EU AI Act, the Italian Parliament passed “Law No. 132/2025,” a comprehensive national regulation on the use of artificial intelligence. The law officially took effect on October 10, 2025.
It emphasizes principles such as transparency, safety, data protection, and non-discrimination. It also mandates human oversight of AI systems and requires human intervention in automated decision-making processes.
A Shift from Regulation to Innovation:
Previously, EU regulations on AI were often criticized as overly restrictive. However, recent changes signal a strategic pivot toward balancing innovation and accountability.
The new framework clarifies safety, liability, and transparency rules while introducing funding and research programs to encourage innovation and industrial adoption.
