Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences - iisbf@gelisim.edu.tr

Political Science And International Relations (English)








 The 78th Session of the UN General Assembly on September 18th, 2023: A Global Convergence for Progress


The 78th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) is set to convene, bringing together leaders from 193 Member States in New York. The streets surrounding the UN Headquarters will be secured, marking the commencement of a week of high-level events dedicated to addressing global challenges.


 
The session kicks off on September 6th, culminating in a series of critical meetings and summits on September 18th. A highlight of the UNGA is the General Debate, where Member States utilize this global platform to address issues of international significance.
 
President Dennis Francis, hailing from Trinidad and Tobago, will preside over the General Debate on September 19th. The focus will be on accelerating progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) under the theme "Rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity." Throughout the event, representatives from all Member States will present and deliberate on solutions to complex global issues concerning peace, security, and sustainable development.
 
The SDG Summit, held from September 18th to 19th, stands as the centerpiece of the UNGA's high-level week. It serves as the central platform for Heads of State and Government to provide political leadership on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda, which targets the achievement of 17 SDGs. This summit aims to jumpstart a new phase of progress towards these goals, which has been hindered by a combination of climate disasters, conflicts, economic downturns, and the ongoing impacts of COVID-19.
 
On September 20th, the Climate Ambition Summit will be a crucial moment for leaders to turn rhetoric into action regarding the worsening climate crisis. The focus will revolve around three key areas: ambition, credibility, and implementation. This summit will grapple with the vital question of transitioning from fossil fuels to sustainable, renewable energy sources.
 
Throughout the session, leaders will explore pathways for a brighter post-pandemic world. Discussions will encompass preparedness for future pandemics, building sustainable economies, and advancing universal healthcare. Additionally, a high-level dialogue on financing for development and a meeting on combatting tuberculosis are scheduled, further underlining the commitment to achieving global health and development objectives.
 
The session will culminate with a ministerial meeting on September 21st, setting the stage for the 2024 Summit of the Future. The Secretary-General envisions this event as a platform to establish a global consensus on preparing for a future laden with challenges and opportunities. Ministers will deliberate on how the multilateral system can effectively address emerging global risks and present ambitious proposals to strengthen and transform the global order.
 
In conclusion, the 78th Session of the UNGA represents a pivotal moment for global leaders to converge and strategize on advancing the world's most pressing issues. From sustainable development to climate action and pandemic preparedness, this assembly serves as a beacon of hope for a more prosperous and equitable world.

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