30 July 2026

Assoc. Prof. Ebru Gül Yılmaz Evaluates Critical Changes in U.S. Trade Policy on EKOTÜRK TV


Assoc. Prof. Ebru Gül Yılmaz, faculty member of the Department of International Trade and Finance and Director of IPUAM, appeared as a guest on the "Küresel Bakış" (Global Outlook) program broadcast on EKOTURK TV, where she assessed the critical changes in U.S. trade policy.


As of July 24, a significant change in U.S. trade policy came into effect. The 150-day statutory period of the 10 percent general global tariff, which had been implemented since February under Section 122 of the U.S. Trade Act of 1974, expired. In its place, a new country-based tariff regime, grounded in Section 301 of the same act, began to be implemented.

In the live broadcast, Assoc. Prof. Ebru Gül Yılmaz evaluated the potential effects of this change on global trade. The program provided a detailed discussion of the legal framework of the new U.S. tariff policy and the new tax practices directed at various countries. Yılmaz noted that Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act grants the United States the authority to impose targeted customs tariffs against a country's trade practices deemed "unfair, unreasonable, or discriminatory."

Following the United States' comprehensive investigation covering approximately 60 trading partners, countries were divided into three different tariff groups. Under the new regulation, some countries will be subject to an additional customs duty of 10 percent, while a broad group of countries, including Türkiye, will face an additional tariff of 12.5 percent. Yılmaz emphasized that the new tariff regime is a significant development that should be closely monitored in terms of global trade balances, supply chains, and Türkiye–U.S. trade relations.